Instrumental and vocal performance genres, dance forms, ritual events, and an array of other video snapshots of life in Sarawak, Malaysia are documented here in footage that spans a 9-year period from 1992-2001. The collection focuses on the traditions of rural, upriver Kenyah peoples and their neighbors, the Penan, Kayan, and Kejaman. Also included are a number of performances by downriver Bidayuh and Chinese peoples, and by ethnically-mixed cultural performance groups in a festival setting.
In the realm of recreational music, the collection features the plucked lute (sampé'; sapé'; sapi') of the Kenyah, Kayan, Penan, and Kejaman; Kenyah mixed ensemble music of sampé', guitar, xylophone, and various wind instruments; and Kejaman performances on the mouth organ (keduri), jew's harp (tuweng), and nose flute (selingut). The recordings also document Penan narrative singing (sinui) with plucked-lute accompaniment, as well as various types of unaccompanied Kenyah vocalization, including oral epic singing (kerintuk), rice wine songs (belian puwé), and songs for line-dancing (belian dadu'). A significant segment of the footage also is devoted to festive group and solo dances performed by the Kenyah, Kejaman, and Penan.
In the domain of ritual and seasonal activities, the videos document Kenyah ceremonial drum (jatung) rhythms and sampe' music for the shaman's spirits, along with makui singing marking the rice-planting season, and rhymed invocations (tebada') of various entities within the adet Bungan spiritual realm. Recordings of other Kenyah ritual activities include a Catholic mass, a re-enactment of a headhunting ritual (mamat), a graded rites ceremony for men (suwen), and a large-scale child-naming ceremony (ngalang anak) that is held about once a decade. Among the non-ritual events documented in the collection are a multi-village river fishing expedition, the process of making a plucked lute, the pounding of rice in a long mortar, and a trek to rocky mountaintop that is the home of the Kenyah story spirits (bali tekena').
This collection is currently in production and is not yet available to the public.